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The Blyde River Canyon Reserve
offers visitors a remarkable experience that they will remember long
after leaving the lowveld. Blyde Canyon cuts through the Drakensberg
Mountain Range, one of the seven major mountain systems in Africa.
The impressive mountain scenery and panoramic views over the Klein Drakensberg
escarpment give the area its name of 'Panorama Route'. The different viewpoints
are named after the scenic view they offer, God's Window and Wonder View
hint at the scale of their scenery. The 'Pinnacle' a single quartzite column
rising out of the deep wooded canyon and the ‘Three Rondavels' ('Three
Sisters’) are three giant spirals of dolomite rock rising out of
the far wall of the canyon. Their domed heads are covered in vegetation
while their sides are stained with flaming orange lichen. From the vantage
point of the 'Three Rondavels' one can see the far-reaching Swadini Dam
in the distance, which demarcates border of the reserve.
The unique geology and climate of this high rainfall plateau give rise
to numerous cascading waterfalls, rich in varied plant life influenced
by extreme climate, a choice of altitudes and diverse soil conditions.
The variety of plant life supports an abundance of fauna such as klipspringer
and dassies seeking food and shelter in rocky crevices. The grassland is
the habitat of the grey rhebuck , oribi including rodents, reptiles, seed-eating
birds and a variety of insects. Game animals prefer the cover of wooded
bushveld and the dense growth on the riverbanks.
Five of South Africa's primates can be seen in the The Blyde River Canyon
Nature Reserve (the somango and vervet monkeys, bushbabies, chacma baboons).
The kings of inland rivers the hippopotami and crocodile live, hunt and
graze in swampland of the Swadini Dam. For the bird lover a kaleidoscope
of birdlife is resident in the reserve and all species of South African
Loerie can be observed here.
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